What is alternator and what works?
Do you know what is Alternator? Where are it used, what are its different types? There are many questions that often arise in the mind. If you have a car that means a car, then you have probably heard of this word Alternator. This is because it is used to charge the battery while moving cars or any other large vehicle. The work of this alternator is to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. And that's why it comes in handy to convert the mechanical energy produced in it into electrical energy while running such a car.
It is not as difficult as it sounds difficult. So today I thought that why should you give information to people about some important questions like what is the alternator and how it works, what are its components, so that you will read the answers to all the questions arising in your mind. Will meet So let's start without delay and know what this alternator is in Hindi.
An alternator is a type of electrical machine that converts mechanical energy into alternating electric energy. Hence it is also called synchronous generators or AC generator. If you have a car or a heavy and large vehicle, then if your headlights are slightly dimmed, and your car is not always starting. And you are worried about what is the reason for this, then maybe the cause of the alternator may be due to it, because this small piece of machinery is very useful to you, which produces electricity from mechanical energy.
Alternators also charge the battery of your vechiles while you are driving it. If they are not working, then your battery will slowly die. Your car needs a lot of power to start working, and if your battery is not getting recharged, then it will die easily very soon. Therefore, the alternator is very important in a vechile.
Mechanical Energy and Electrical Energy
Mechanical energy is called the type of energy that is near an object due to its movement or its position. The engine of your car is made up of many parts, in which there is also a thing called crankshaft. This crankshaft rotates when the engine is running. This rotation produces a type of energy called mechanical energy, and it is passed to the alternator.
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Then this alternator takes this mechanical energy and converts it into electrical energy, it is the same energy that comes from electric charge. Specifically, the alternator produces alternating current, or AC. As the name suggests, it alternates electrical current or keeps switching direction. In contrast, there is direct current, or DC, where electrical current flows in the same direction.
The currenct that is used in your home, office, and outlets is AC current, because it is easy to move from one place to another and it also provides more voltage. At the same time some of our devices such as cellphones, items that use batteries, and flat-screen TVs use DC. You may be wondering how DC is given to these devices, then the answer is that you can use these devices in AC outlets, but for this you will have to use AC adapter or a USB cable.
History of alternator
Hippolyte Pixxi and Michale Faraday first introduced the concept of alternator. He designed a rectangular rotating conductor within a magnetic field so that it could produce alternating current for the outer static circuit. J.E.H. In 1886, Gordon designed and produced a similar model that was its first prototype. A model that was 100 to 300 Hz synchronous generator was designed by Kelvin and Sebastin Ferranti. In 1891, Nikola Tesla built a commercially useful 15 Khz generator. Poly Phase alternators became commercialized after a few years with the ability to provide multiple phase currents.
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